mda Railway Object Name Thesaurus
0-9, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, [Contents]

R door
A hinged connecting door between vehicle saloons on London underground stock.
Warrant: LUL Jargon Buster
Plural form: R doors

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT vehicle door


<rack adhesion components>
Components forming or supporting the central rail with regular teeth or indentations with which a gear or cog wheel intermeshes on a mountain railway system.
Plural form: <rack adhesion components>

CL Track and track components
BT track component
NT rack rail
NT rack (adhesion device)
RT rack railway


rack driving wheel
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rack driving wheels

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT locomotive driving wheel
NT Blenkinsop rack wheel


rack locomotive
A locomotive which is designed to engage with a specially designed track featuring arrangements of steel teeth set continuously along the track to engage driven pinion wheels or cogs under the locomotive
Warrant: The Snowdon Mountain Railway, K Turner, David & Charles, 1973
Plural form: rack locomotives

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <locomotives by adhesion method>
NT Abt rack locomotive
NT Blenkinsop system locomotive
NT Fell system locomotive
NT Locher system locomotive
NT Mallet combined rack and adhesion locomotive
NT Wetli system locomotive
RT mountain locomotive (environment)


rack rail
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rack rails

CL Track and track components
BT <rack adhesion components>
NT Blenkinsop rack rail


rack railway
A line using a mechanical system with an arrangement of metal teeth set continuously along the track to engage pinion wheels of cogs to enable trains to climb steep gradients.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: rack railways

CL Railway types
BT <self-propelled railways by adhesion method>


rack (adhesion device)
A central rail with regular teeth or indentations with which a gear or cog wheel intermeshes on a mountain railway system.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: racks (adhesion devices)

CL Track and track components
BT <rack adhesion components>
RT rack railway


radial axle
Axle and wheel set which is able to move within a fixed radius in a horizontal plane.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: radial axles

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT wheel set
RT axle


<radio communication>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <radio communication>

CL Control and communications
BT <communications>
NT train radio


<radio control equipment>
Equipment used in the block working system whereby train movements through 'block sections' are controlled using radio communication between signalman and driver.
Plural form: <radio control equipment>

CL Control and communications
BT <block system working>
NT < radio electronic token block equipment>


<radio electronic token block equipment>
Components of a signalling system used mainly on single lines, where an electronic token is transmitted between the controlling signal box and train.
Plural form: <radio electronic token block equipment>

CL Control and communications
BT <radio control equipment>
NT range multiplier


radius rod
The component of Walchaerts valve gear which links the expansion link with the combination lever. Reversing of the locomotive is effected by raising or lowering the rod.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: radius rods

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT valve gear component


rail
A wooden or metal bar or continuous line of bars along the ground usually as one of two forming a railway track.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rails

CL Track and track components
BT <wheel supports and guides>
NT < rails by condition>
NT <rails by form>
NT <rails by function>
NT <rails by installation>
NT <rails by material>
NT <rails by treatment>


rail anchor
A fastening attached to the foot of the running rail and bearing against the side of a chair or sleeper to resist longitudinal movement of the rail (rail creep).
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rail anchors

CL Track and track components
BT <rail fastenings>


rail and fishplate profile
A gauge for measuring the profile of both the rail and the fishplate.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail and fishplate profiles

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail and fishplate profile set
A set of gauges for measuring the profiles of both the rail and the fishplate.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail and fishplate profile sets

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail and material mover
Scope note required.
Warrant: On-track plant on British Railways, Roger Butcher, Platform 5 Publishing Ltd, 4th edition, 1981, p13
Plural form: rail and material movers

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <track maintenance vehicles>


rail and river ticket
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail and river tickets

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <travel tickets by type of journey>


rail and road ticket
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail and road tickets

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <travel tickets by type of journey>


rail and sea ticket
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail and sea tickets

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <travel tickets by type of journey>


rail baseplate
A flat plate fixed directly to the railway sleeper, with a recess in which the flat-bottomed rail sits.A metal casting which supports and holds a flat bottom rail on a sleeper.
Warrant: Gordon Reed, Permanent Way Institution
Plural form: rail baseplates

UF base plate (track)
UF baseplate (rail)
CL Track and track components
BT <rail supports>
RT combined chair and baseplate


rail bearing plate profile
A gauge for measuring the profile of the rail bearing plate.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail bearing plate profiles

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail bolt hole gauge
A gauge for measuring the size of rail bolt holes.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail bolt hole gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail bus
A lightweight low-capacity diesel or petrol railcar with bus or bus-type body, usually on four wheels, used for passenger services on branch and other lightly-trafficked lines.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: rail buses

USE railbus
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT single unit stock


rail camber gauge
A gauge for checking and measuring the amount the track is out of cross level, and also cant on curves.
Warrant: British Railway Track: Design, Construction and Maintenance, D H Coombs (Ed), The Permanent Way Institution, 4th Edition, 1971
Plural form: rail camber gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail car
A passenger carrying car running singly or with others, propelled by an integral light steam, petrol or diesel engine or by electric traction.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: rail cars

USE railcar
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT single unit stock


rail card
A document showing the entitlement of the holder to use some form of concessionary ticket. E.g. Student rail card.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail cards

UF railcard
CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <travel tickets by number of journeys>


rail chair
A metal casting which retains bullhead rail on wooden sleepers.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rail chairs

UF chair (rail support)
UF rail chair casting
CL Track and track components
BT <rail supports>
NT bridge chair
NT check chair
NT collar chair
NT common chair
NT crossing chair
NT crossing neck chair
NT switch blade chair
NT switch heel chair
NT switch slide chair
NT turnout chair


rail chair casting
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail chair castings

USE rail chair
CL Track and track components
BT <rail supports>


rail chair pattern
A pattern used when casting rail chairs.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail chair patterns

CL Tools and equipment
BT <permanent way manufacturing tools and equipment>


rail changer (vehicle)
Scope note required.
Warrant: On-track plant on British Railways, Roger Butcher, Platform 5 Publishing Ltd, 4th edition, 1981, p47
Plural form: rail changers (vehicles)

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <track maintenance vehicles>


rail circuit
Train detection equipment using the rails in an electric circuit, which detects the presence of a train (as opposed to its absence).
Warrant: The History & Development of Railway Signalling in the British Isles, Friends of the National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail circuits

USE track circuit
CL Control and communications
BT <track circuiting>


rail clamp
A heavy duty G clamp for securing a pair of fishplates to a cracked rail, thus effecting a temporary repair to allow trains to pass at restricted speed until such time as a permanent repair can be made.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail clamps

CL Track and track components
BT rail joint component


rail cleaner (vehicle)
An on-track machine used for cleaning the railhead.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail cleaners (vehicles)

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <track maintenance vehicles>


rail clip gauge
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail clip gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail clip (surveying instrument)
A wooden surveying instrument to enable accurate measurements to be related back to the running edge of the rail.
Warrant: LUL Jargon Buster
Plural form: rail clips (surveying instruments)

USE littleboy
CL Tools and equipment
BT surveying equipment


rail clip (track fastening)
A spring clip used to hold flat bottomed rail to the baseplates.
Warrant: Thomas W Ward's Rail and Rail Accessories Catalogue, 1960
Plural form: rail clips (track fastenings)

UF clip (rail)
CL Track and track components
BT <rail fastenings>
NT Mills C3R clip fastening
NT Pandrol clip
NT Pandrol insulator


rail curve gauge
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail curve gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail drill
A tool for drilling holes in piece of rail which clamps to the rail to ensure accurate alignment.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rail drills

CL Tools and equipment
BT track laying equipment


<rail fastenings>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rail fastenings>

CL Track and track components
BT track fastening
NT rail anchor
NT rail clip (track fastening)
NT rail key
NT rail spike


rail gauge
A tool for measuring the profile of the rail.
Warrant: Uniform Railway Gauge, E Harding, Lothian Publishing Company Pty. Ltd., 1958
Plural form: rail gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT permanent way gauge


rail grinder (vehicle)
A vehicle equipped with the means of smoothing out imperfections and irregularities in rail surfaces, usually by means of carborundum blocks.
Warrant: On-track plant on British Railways, Roger Butcher, Platform 5 Publishing Ltd, 4th edition, 1981, p48
Plural form: rail grinders (vehicles)

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <track maintenance vehicles>


rail grinding train
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail grinding trains

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT service train


rail heel block profile
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail heel block profiles

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail holing gauge
A gauge for measuring the size of rail bolt holes.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail holing gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail ice scraper
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail ice scrapers

CL Tools and equipment
BT gangers equipment


rail joint
A track sub-assembly for joining two lengths of rail whilst allowing for expansion.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rail joints

CL Track and track components
BT <track sub-assemblies>
NT adjustment switch
NT insulated block joint
NT insulated rail joint
NT shop-made joint


rail joint component
Components that join the ends of the rails to each other.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail joint components

CL Track and track components
BT track component
NT expansion gap
NT fish bolt
NT fishplate
NT fishplate insulator
NT rail clamp
NT rail joint insulator


rail joint insulator
A non-electrically conducting preformed liner for fitting to a fishplate at an insulated joint.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail joint insulators

CL Track and track components
BT rail joint component


rail key
Key hammered in between the rail and chair to hold the rail firm in the chair.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail keys

UF key (rail support)
UF wedge (rail key)
CL Track and track components
BT <rail fastenings>
NT Barlows fastener
NT steel key
NT wood key


rail key gauge
Gauge for measuring the profile of rail keys.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail key gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail key profile
A tool for measuring the profile of rail keys.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail key profiles

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail level transfer gauge
A gauge for checking and measuring the amount the track is out of cross level, and also cant on curves.
Warrant: British Railway Track: Design, Construction and Maintenance, D H Coombs (Ed), The Permanent Way Institution, 4th Edition, 1971
Plural form: rail level transfer gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail pad
A cushioning pad placed between the chair and sleeper, may be used to insulate the rail from electric current.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail pads

CL Track and track components
BT <rail supports>


rail plate
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail plates

CL Track and track components
BT <unidentified track>


rail points clamp
A mechanical device for ensuring the correct interface of the point blade and stock rail.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail points clamps

CL Control and communications
BT <point locking equipment>


rail profile
A thin section of rail used for checking the wear on the surface of the rail.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rail profiles

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail profile gauge
A gauge for measuring the profile of the rail.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail profile gauges

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail profile matrix
A gauge for measuring the profile of the rail.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail profile matrices

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail profile set
A set of gauges for measuring the profiles of both the rail and the fishplate.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail profile sets

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail profiler (vehicle)
An on-track machine used for reprofiling used rails in-situ using cutting tools to remove thin layers of metal from the railhead to restore the correct profile. operateded in conjunction with a swarf wagon.
Warrant: On-track plant on British Railways, Roger Butcher, Platform 5 Publishing Ltd, 4th edition, 1981, p47
Plural form: rail profilers (vehicles)

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <track maintenance vehicles>
RT swarf wagon


rail resistance meter
A device for measuring the electrical resistance of the rail in connection with track circuitry.
Warrant: Richard Gibbon BSc FIMechE, National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail resistance meters

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail saw
A tool for sawing rails to length, usually clamped to the rail to give an accurate cut at right angles to the rail.
Warrant: Track, J Pike, Sutton Publishing, 2001 p113
Plural form: rail saws

CL Tools and equipment
BT track laying equipment


rail scale
A scale rule for use when drawing trackwork.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail scales

UF Browns universal rail scale
CL Tools and equipment
BT drawing instrument


rail seat
Those areas on the upper face of a sleeper normally between 400mm and 660mm from each end where the rail or chair sits.
Warrant: Railtrack Jargon Buster, 1999
Plural form: rail seats

CL Track and track components
BT sleeper


rail section
A thin section of rail used for checking the wear on the surface of the rail.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rail sections

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail section tracing machine
A machine for measuring and recording of the profile of the rail.
Warrant: Richard Gibbon BSc FIMechE, National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail section tracing machines

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


rail spike
A heavy nail which holds flat bottom rail to a sleeper.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: rail spikes

UF spike (rail fastening)
CL Track and track components
BT <rail fastenings>


<rail support fastenings>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rail support fastenings>

CL Track and track components
BT track fastening
NT chair fastening


<rail supports>
Components that directly support the rail and/or spread or cushion the load to the sleeper.
Plural form: <rail supports>

CL Track and track components
BT track component
NT rail baseplate
NT rail chair
NT rail pad
NT sleeper pad


rail tensor
A hydraulic device for stretching continuous welded rail during rail stressing.
Warrant: Railtrack Jargon Buster, 1999
Plural form: rail tensors

CL Tools and equipment
BT track laying equipment


rail ticket
Scope note required.
Warrant: Railway Tickets, Timetables & Handbills, M I Bray, Moorland Publishing Company Ltd., 1986
Plural form: rail tickets

USE railway ticket
CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <travel tickets by type of journey>


rail transportation trolley
A lightweight unpowered railway vehicle for the transport of rails to the work site. Intended for use with track and service cars.
Warrant: On-track plant on British Railways, Roger Butcher, Platform 5 Publishing Ltd, 4th edition, 1981, p15
Plural form: rail transportation trolleys

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <track maintenance vehicles>


rail vehicle component
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail vehicle components

USE vehicle component
CL Vehicles and vehicle components


rail wagon
A railway vehicle dedicated to the carriage of rails.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail wagons

UF railwagon
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <vehicles for permanent way materials>


rail weighing machine
An apparatus for measuring the weight per length of rail.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: rail weighing machines

CL Tools and equipment
BT track laying equipment


railbus
A lightweight low capacity diesel or petrol railcar with bus or bus type body, for passenger services on branch or other low-traffic lines.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: railbuses

UF rail bus
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT single unit stock


railcar
A passenger carrying car running singly or with others, propelled by an integral light steam, petrol or diesel engine or by electric traction.
Warrant: The British Railcar, by R M Tuffnell, David & Charles, 1984
Plural form: railcars

UF bubble car
UF rail car
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT single unit stock
NT diesel railcar


railcar component
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railcar components

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <components by type of vehicle>
NT railcar power unit


railcar power unit
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railcar power units

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT railcar component
NT railcar power unit articulated with carriage
NT railcar power unit built into carriage


railcar power unit articulated with carriage
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railcar power units articulated with carriage

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT railcar power unit


railcar power unit built into carriage
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railcar power units built into carriage

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT railcar power unit


railcard
An identification card to enable particular categories of passengers to obtain discounted fares, e.g. pensioners, students, etc.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: railcards

USE rail card
CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <travel tickets by number of journeys>


railimeter
n/r.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railimeters

CL Tools and equipment
BT track testing equipment


railmotor
A single carriage, sometimes with a trailer, powered by its own small steam locomotive.
Warrant: Phil Atkins, National Railway Museum
Plural form: railmotors

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT single unit stock


<rails by condition>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rails by condition>

CL Track and track components
BT rail
NT damaged rail
NT failed rail


<rails by form>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rails by form>

CL Track and track components
BT rail
NT Barlow rail
NT bridge rail
NT bullhead rail
NT doubleway rail
NT edge rail
NT fish bellied rail
NT flat bottomed rail
NT iron bar rail
NT round top rail
NT singleway rail
NT Thomas Hughes rail
NT tub rail


<rails by function>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rails by function>

CL Track and track components
BT rail
NT check rail
NT running rail
NT street rail


<rails by installation>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rails by installation>

CL Track and track components
BT rail
NT closure rail
NT <crossing rails>
NT <switch rails>


<rails by material>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rails by material>

CL Track and track components
BT rail
NT cast iron rail
NT steel rail
NT wooden rail
NT wrought iron rail


<rails by treatment>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rails by treatment>

CL Track and track components
BT rail
NT continuous welded rail
NT heat treated rail
NT long welded rail
NT scarf joint rail
NT shop made joint rail
NT welded continuous rail


railwagon
A long bogie vehicle for carrying rails. Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: railwagons

USE rail wagon
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <vehicles for permanent way materials>


railway
Scope note required.
Warrant: The Victorian Railway, J Simmons, Thames and Hudson, 1991
Plural form: railways

CL Railway types
NT <railways by form>
NT <railways by function>
NT <railways by gauge>
NT <railways by legal status>
NT <railways by location>
NT <railways by means of propulsion>
NT <railways by ownership/funding>
NT <railways by scale>


railway carriage
Scope note required.
Warrant: LNER Carriages, M Harris, David St John Thomas, 1994
Plural form: railway carriages

UF carriage
UF coach
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by generic name>


railway crossing
A crossing where two railway lines cross on a level.
Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: railway crossings

USE flat crossing
CL Built works and components


railway curve
A curved scale used for calculating and drawing the correct radius of curve whe designing railway track layouts.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railway curves

CL Tools and equipment
BT drawing instrument


railway depot
A complex of sidings, buildings, platforms, etc. where transhipment, stabling, servicing, repairs and other such activities are undertaken.
Warrant: The Victorian Railway, Jack Simmons, Thames & Hudson, 1991
Plural form: railway depots

UF depot
CL Built works and components
BT <complexes by form>


<railway manufacturing and maintenance equipment>
Tools and equipment used in the manufacture and maintenance of railway vehicles and equipment.
Plural form: <railway manufacturing and maintenance equipment>

CL Tools and equipment
NT breakdown equipment
NT drawing office equipment
NT simulator
NT workshop document
NT workshop equipment
NT <permanent way tools and equipment>
NT <rolling stock testing equipment and records>


<railway medical equipment>
Equipment used in the provision of first aid or other medical services for railway staff or passengers. Only medical equipment specific to railways will be listed as narrower terms. Standard equipment such as first aid boxes, stretchers, etc. will not be listed but if used in a specific railway context can be classified to this heading in addition to being recorded within the appropriate hierarchy of another thesaurus (e.g. AAT).
Plural form: <railway medical equipment>

CL Tools and equipment
NT eyesight testing equipment


<railway operating tools and equipment>
Any object or machine used in the operation of the railways. Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: <railway operating tools and equipment>

CL Tools and equipment
NT <carriage and wagon tools and equipment>
NT <draught animal equipment>
NT <general operating tools and equipment>
NT <on-train tools and equipment>
NT <railway yard and shed equipment>
NT <signal and telegraph maintenance equipment>
NT <station tools and equipment>


railway telephone
An instrument for transmitting speech via electrical signals carried along wires.
Warrant: Oxford English Dictionary
Plural form: railway telephones

CL Control and communications
BT <telephone instruments, etc.>
NT block telephone
NT signal box telephone
NT signal post telephone
NT tunnel telephone


railway telephone box
A booth or weatherproof box containing a railway telephone.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railway telephone boxes

CL Control and communications
BT <telephony>
RT signal telephone


railway telephone component
An instrument for transmitting speech via electrical signals carried along wires.
Warrant: Oxford English Dictionary
Plural form: railway telephone components

CL Control and communications
BT <telephone instruments, etc.>
NT ringing key
NT tunnel telephone component


railway ticket
Scope note required.
Warrant: Railway Tickets, Timetables & Handbills, M I Bray, Moorland Publishing Company Ltd., 1986
Plural form: railway tickets

UF rail ticket
CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <travel tickets by type of journey>


RAILWAY TYPES
Complete railway systems. Specific types of track, etc. are allocated to the Track and track components class.

CL Railway types
Hierarchies
NT railway


railway wagon
Any railway vehicle used for transporting goods.
Warrant: Principal Factors in Freight Train Operation, Philip Burtt, George Allen & Unwin, 1924 p117
Plural form: railway wagons

UF wagon
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by generic name>


railway wheel lathe
A special lathe for turning railway wheels and the metal tyres on railway wheels.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railway wheel lathes

USE wheel turning lathe
CL Tools and equipment
BT lathe


railway yard
A marshalling, stabling, works or transhipment area served by a complex of sidings. If possible, use a more precise term from the <complexes> heading.
Warrant: Railway Terminology Working Group
Plural form: railway yards

UF yard
CL Built works and components
BT <complexes by form>


<railway yard and shed equipment>
All tools and equipment used by railway employees working in railway yards and depots. Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: <railway yard and shed equipment>

CL Tools and equipment
BT <railway operating tools and equipment>
NT shed trolley
NT shunting equipment


railwaymans bag
A bag supplied by the railway company to railway employees to carry the tools and equipment required for them to carry our their duties.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: railwaymans bags

CL Tools and equipment
BT <general operating tools and equipment>


<railways by form>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by form>

CL Railway types
BT railway
NT monorail
NT plateway
NT stone railway
NT tramway
NT wooden railway


<railways by function>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by function>

CL Railway types
BT railway
NT military railway
NT temporary railway
NT <railways by places served>
NT <railways by principal traffic>


<railways by gauge>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by gauge>

CL Railway types
BT railway
NT broad gauge railway
NT minimum gauge railway
NT narrow gauge railway
NT standard gauge railway


<railways by legal status>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by legal status>

CL Railway types
BT railway
NT public railway


<railways by location>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by location>

CL Railway types
BT railway
NT funicular railway
NT mountain railway
NT overhead railway
NT underground railway


<railways by means of propulsion>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by means of propulsion>

CL Railway types
BT railway
NT <railways by power source>
NT <self-propelled railways by adhesion method>


<railways by ownership/funding>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by ownership/funding>

CL Railway types
BT railway
NT joint stock railway
NT private railway
NT state railway


<railways by places served>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by places served>

CL Railway types
BT <railways by function>
NT inter-city railway
NT metro
NT suburban railway


<railways by power source>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by power source>

CL Railway types
BT <railways by means of propulsion>
NT < stationary traction source>
NT <traction source moving with train>


<railways by principal traffic>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by principal traffic>

CL Railway types
BT <railways by function>
NT freight railway
NT passenger railway


<railways by scale>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways by scale>

CL Railway types
BT railway
NT miniature railway
NT model railway


<railways supporting other transport systems>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <railways supporting other transport systems>

CL Railway types
BT freight railway
NT canal railway
NT dock railway
NT harbour railway
NT works railway


rail-built buffer stop
A buffer stop constructed mainly from old rails, the actual buffer beam usually being of either timber or rails.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rail-built buffer stops

CL Track and track components
BT buffer stop


Ramsbottom displacement lubricator
Scope note required.
Warrant: John Ramsbottom, The Father of the Modern Locomotive, F C Hambleton, Stephenson Locomotive Society, 1936
Plural form: Ramsbottom displacement lubricators

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT lubricator


Ramsbottom safety valve
A direct loading safety valve, one of the first tamper-proof varieties which enginemen could not interfere with, invented by Ramsbottom, Superintendent of the London & North Western Railway.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: Ramsbottom safety valves

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT safety valve


range multiplier
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: range multipliers

CL Control and communications
BT <radio electronic token block equipment>


range railway
A railway serving a military firing range.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: range railways

CL Railway types
BT military railway


rattle
An audible device in which a wooden baton strikes against a ratchet when swung round.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rattles

USE safety rattle
CL Tools and equipment
BT lookouts equipment


ready to start indicator
The indicator that communicates from station staff to the signalman that the train is ready to start.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: ready to start indicators

USE train ready to start indicator
CL Control and communications
BT <signals from platform staff to signalman>


ready to start plunger
The mechanism that actuates the ready to start indicator.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: ready to start plungers

USE train ready to start plunger
CL Control and communications
BT <signals from platform staff to signalman>


real time clock
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: real time clocks

CL Tools and equipment
BT <general operating tools and equipment>


rear cylinder cover
A disc of iron or steel carrying the piston rod stuffing box and slide bars, fitted to the back of a locomotive cylinder to retain the steam in the cylinder.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: rear covers

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <cylinders and associated components>


rectifier
Device for converting alternating current to direct current.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rectifiers

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <traction current transmission components>


refreshment trolley
A hand cart carrying refreshments for sale to passengers, used on train or on station platforms.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: refreshment trolleys

CL Tools and equipment
BT <station trolleys and barrows>


refrigerated meat van
A vehicle with refrigeration facilities dedicated to the conveyance of chilled or frozen meat.
Warrant: Phil Atkins, National Railway Museum
Plural form: refrigerated meat vans

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT meat van


refrigerated van
A vehicle with refrigeration facilities to prevent deterioration of perishable loads.
Warrant: A Pictorial Record of LNER Wagons, P Tatlow, Oxford Publishing Company, 1976
Plural form: refrigerated vans

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by climate control>


refrigeration component
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: refrigeration components

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <environmental control components>


refuge
A place of safety in tunnels, on viaducts and alongside high speed lines where employees can stand in safety.
Warrant: Railtrack Jargon Buster, 1999
Plural form: refuges

CL Built works and components
BT tunnel component


refuge line
A dead end siding allowing trains to be temporarily shunted off the running line to allow faster trains to pass.
Warrant: Railtrack Jargon Buster, 1999
Plural form: refuge lines

USE refuge siding
CL Track and track components
BT <loops, refuges, etc.>


refuge siding
A dead end siding allowing trains to be temporarily shunted off the running line to allow faster trains to pass.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: refuge sidings

UF refuge line
CL Track and track components
BT <loops, refuges, etc.>
RT siding


refuse disposal van
A railway vehicle dedicated to the carriage of refuse.
Warrant: Departmental Coaching Stock, Roger Butcher & Peter Fox, Platform 5 Publishing Ltd, 3rd edition, 1987 p26 & p46
Plural form: refuse disposal vans

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <vehicles for waste materials>


regenerative brake
A braking system which enables an electric locomotive or train to reduce its energy consumption by feeding back the traction supply power generated by the motion of the train when it is descending a gradient.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: regenerative brakes

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT braking system


register
A book, ledger or other document in which records are kept.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: registers

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <documents by form>


register of wagons
A document recording the details of goods wagons. Especially those private owner wagons registered with the pre-nationalisation companies.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: registers of wagons

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <stock registers>


registration arm
A cantilever which accurately locates the conductor wire laterally in a horizontal plane in overhead electrification systems.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: registration arms

CL Track and track components
BT overhead line equipment


registration plate
A plate, usually of cast metal, giving the date, registration number and name of the railway company with whom a private owner vehicle or locomotive has been registered.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: registration plates

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT identity plate
NT crane registration plate


regulator
The valve controlling the flow of steam from a locomotive boiler to the cylinders.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: regulators

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <speed regulation components>
RT boiler assembly


regulator casing
Scope note required.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: casings

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT regulator component


regulator component
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: regulator components

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <speed regulation components>
NT handle (regulator)
NT regulator casing
NT regulator extension handle
NT regulator handle
NT regulator operating rod
NT regulator valve
RT boiler assembly


regulator extension handle
A long handle fitted to the regulator handle to allow the driver to operate it whilst also being able to lean out of the cab, mainly fitted to shunting locomotives.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: regulator extension handles

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT regulator component


regulator handle
Scope note required.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: regulator handles

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT regulator component


regulator operating rod
The mechanical linkage between the regulator handles and the regulator valve.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: operating rods

UF operating rod (regulator)
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT regulator component
RT boiler assembly


regulator valve
The main steam control of a steam locomotive, used to admit steam from the boiler into the cylinders.
Warrant: Railway Technical Web Pages, Piers Connor, 2000
Plural form: regulator valves

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT regulator component
RT boiler assembly


relay
A remotely controlled electro magnet switch for low electrical currents used to make and break circuits.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: relays

CL Control and communications
BT <electrical transmission>
NT shelf relay
NT signal relay


release hook
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: release hooks

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT drawbar hook


relief line
Great Western Railway term for the slower line in a multiple track area, usually known elsewhere as the Slow Line.
Warrant: Railtrack London & North Eastern, A Glossary of Railway Terms, October 1998
Plural form: relief lines

CL Track and track components
BT <running lines by speed of working>


relief train
An additional freight or passenger train run just before or just after a regular scheduled service at times when traffic levels are high and one train would not be adequate.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: relief trains

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <trains by instigation/scheduling>


reminder appliance
A control device used to remind a signalman that a particular lever, button or switch must not be operated.
Warrant: Railtrack Jargon Buster, 1999
Plural form: reminder appliances

CL Control and communications
BT <central control>
NT lever collar
NT signal lever collar


remote brake release control
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: remote brake release controls

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <brake controls>


remotely controlled manned level crossing
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: remotely controlled manned level crossings

CL Control and communications
BT manned level crossing


repair book
A notebook kept on the footplate of a locomotive in which the footplate crew record any defects occurring during its operation.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: repair books

CL Tools and equipment
BT workshop document


repair shop
Scope note required.
Warrant: Locomotives, their construction, maintenance and operation, A Morton Bell, Virtue & Co Ltd, 1946
Plural form: repair shops

CL Built works and components
BT <construction and repair structures>


repeater
An electrically worked indicator in a signalbox which shows the position of a semaphore signal, usually one not visible from the box.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: repeaters

CL Control and communications
BT <signal confirmation>


repeater signal
A banner signal or similar, placed at a lower point on the signal post, adopted in situations where the main signal cannot be clearly seen in sufficient time.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: repeater signals

USE repeating signal
CL Control and communications
BT <signals by function>


repeating signal
A signal whose function is to repeat the indication shown by another when the latter cannot be seen by the driver.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: repeating signals

UF repeater signal
UF signal repeater (lineside signal)
CL Control and communications
BT <signals by function>
NT banner repeater
NT banner repeating signal
NT fog signal repeater
NT semaphore repeater


rerailing equipment vehicle
A railway vehicle dedicated to the carriage of rerailing equipment required during recovery of derailed locomotives or vehicles.
Warrant: Departmental Coaching Stock, Roger Butcher & Peter Fox, Platform 5 Publishing Ltd, 3rd edition, 1987 p3
Plural form: rerailing equipment vehicles

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT tool van


rerailing ramp
A ramp, forming an inclined path to guide a de-railed railway vehicle back onto the rails.
Warrant: Encyclopedia of Railways, O S Nock, 1977
Plural form: rerailing ramps

CL Tools and equipment
BT breakdown equipment


reservation label
A card or paper label, usually affixed to the top or back of a carriage seat to indicate that its occupancy was reserved.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: reservation labels

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <reservation markers>
NT carriage reservation label
NT seat reservation label


<reservation markers>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <reservation markers>

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <passenger traffic accounting>
NT reservation label
NT reservation plate


reservation plate
A metal sign used to indicate that a passenger seat has been reserved.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: reservation plates

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <reservation markers>


reservation ticket
A ticket issued to a passenger indicating that they have reserved a specific seat in a specific carriage on a specific train. The ticket would match up with a reservation label or plate.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: reservation tickets

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT non-travel ticket


reservoir railway
A contractor's railway laid to facilitate the building of a reservoir and associated works.
Warrant: Reservoir Railways of Manchester and the Peak, H D Bowtell, The Oakwood Press, 1977
Plural form: reservoir railways

CL Railway types
BT contractors railway
RT water board railway


reservoir (brake)
A compressed air or vacuum tank provided to supply braking systems with the correct pressure for brake applications.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: reservoirs

USE brake reservoir
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <unattributed vehicle components>


resetting cylinder
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: resetting cylinders

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <unattributed vehicle components>


resetting rope
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: resetting ropes

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <brake controls>


restarting injector
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: restarting injectors

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT injector


retarder
A rail-mounted brake to slow down and stop wagons moving by gravity into sorting sidings in a marshalling or hump yard.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: retarders

CL Track and track components
BT <vehicle stopping sub-assemblies>
NT Dowty retarder


return crank
A component of Walschaerts valve gear, in effect an external eccentric, which provides movement, via the eccentric rod, to the expansion link.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: return cranks

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT valve gear component


return ticket
A ticket valid for both an outward and return journey.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: return tickets

UF childs privilege return ticket
UF first class return ticket
UF ordinary return ticket
UF privilege return ticket
CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <travel tickets by number of journeys>


reverse link
Scope note required.
Warrant: Developments in Locomotive Practice, Bowen Cooke, 1910
Plural form: reverse links

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT valve gear component


reverser
A mechanism used to reverse the direction of travel of a steam locomotive, via its valve gear.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: reversers

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT reversing gear
NT air operated reverser
NT screw reverser
NT steam reverser


reverser switch
A switch used to change the current direction through either the motor armature or the motor field in such a way as to cause anti-clockwise or clockwise traction motor rotation.
Warrant: LUL Jargon Buster
Plural form: reverser switches

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <reversing controls>


reversible unit
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: reversible units

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <multiple units by control>


reversing arm
The linkage between the reversing shaft and the valve gear of a steam locomotive.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: reversing arms

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT reversing gear


reversing component
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: reversing components

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT reversing gear


<reversing controls>
Driver's controls that reverse the direction of travel.
Plural form: <reversing controls>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <driving and control components>
NT reverser switch
NT reversing lever
NT reversing lever latch
NT reversing stand
RT reversing gear


reversing gear
The mechanism that adjusts the valve gear to reverse the direction of motion of a steam engine. For driver's controls that operate the reversing gear, see <reversing controls> in <driving and control components>.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: reversing gear

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT valve gear component
NT reverser
NT reversing arm
NT reversing component
RT <reversing controls>


reversing lever
A lever linked directly to the valve gear of a steam locomotive, whereby cut-off and direction of travel can be controlled.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: reversing levers

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <reversing controls>


reversing lever latch
A locking mechanism incorporated with the reversing gear of a steam locomotive.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: reversing lever latches

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <reversing controls>


reversing stand
A quadrant shaped support for the reversing lever with slots cut into its top surface to accommodate a latch to hold the lever into the required position.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: reversing stands

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <reversing controls>
RT valve gear


rheostatic brake
A Brake used by locomotives and trains fitted with electric traction motors where the motors become generators and the current developed is fed to on-board resistor grids.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: rheostatic brakes

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT braking system


ribbon printed ticket
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: ribbon printed tickets

CL Commercial records and equipment
BT <tickets by print features>


ridemeter
n/r.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: ridemeters

CL Tools and equipment
BT <rolling stock testing equipment and records>


right away indicator
An indicator actuated by the station staff to inform the driver that the train can start.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: right away indicators

CL Control and communications
BT <signals from platform staff to driver/guard>


right away plunger
The mechanism that actuates the right away indicator.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: right away plungers

CL Control and communications
BT <signals from platform staff to driver/guard>


rigid wheelbase vehicle
A vehicle which has its wheels attached directly to the underframe rather than in bogies. Includes semi-rigid wheelbase vehicles where there is limited lateral movement.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rigid wheelbase vehicles

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by wheel arrangement>
NT eight wheel vehicle (non bogie)
NT four wheel vehicle
NT six wheel vehicle


ringing key
The actuating button on the signalbox telephone.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: ringing keys

CL Control and communications
BT railway telephone component


road building railway
A contractor's railway laid to facilitate the building of road.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: road building railways

CL Railway types
BT contractors railway


road rail adapter truck
A railway vehicle designed to support the first vehicle in a train of road/rail trailers where the front end of each subsequent trailer is supported by the one in front.
Warrant: British Railways Wagons - the first half million, D P Rowland, David & Charles, 1985 p59 & 67.
Plural form: road rail adapter trucks

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT transporter wagon


road roller wagon
A wagon specially designed to carry road rollers.
Warrant: Phil Atkins, National Railway Museum
Plural form: road roller wagons

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <road vehicle carrying stock>


road user operated level crossing
A crossing equipped with field type gates operated by road users.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: road user operated level crossings

CL Control and communications
BT <level crossings by operation>


road van
A brake van with goods stowage space for conveying small freight consignments between wayside stations and transhipment points.
Warrant: The Principal Factors in Freight Train Operation, Philip Burtt, George Allen & Unwin, 2nd Edition 1924 p173-4
Plural form: road vans

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT goods brake van
RT tranship van


road vehicle
Only railway specific (or very strongly railway related e.g. mechanical horse) vehicles will be included in this thesaurus.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: road vehicles

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
NT mechanical horse


<road vehicle carrying stock>
Railway vehicles dedicated to the carriage of road vehicles.
Plural form: <road vehicle carrying stock>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by load or function>
NT carriage truck
NT fire engine wagon
NT furniture van truck
NT motor car van
NT omnibus wagon
NT punt wagon
NT road roller wagon
NT traction wagon
NT tramcar wagon


road (track)
Railway jargon for a railway line. Warrant: Railtrack London & North Eastern, A Glossary of Railway Terms, October 1998
Plural form: roads (track)

USE line (track)
CL Track and track components


road/rail lorry
A vehicle with both road and rail wheels designed in such a way that they can be raised or lowered to allow travel on both road and rail tracks.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: road/rail lorries

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <vehicles for permanent way materials>


road-rail milk tank wagon
A composite vehicle comprising a four or six wheel flat wagon carrying a milk tank mounted on road wheels attached by shackles.
Warrant: An Illustrated History of LMS Standard Coaching Stock, Vol.1, D Jenkinson & R J Essery, Oxford Publishing Company, 1991
Plural form: road-rail milk tank wagons

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <milk and dairy product carrying vehicles>


rocking grate
A grate which can be rocked by means of a lever, shaking the remains of the fire through into the ashpan.
Warrant: Locomotives and Their Working, C R H Simpson & F B Roberts, Virtue & Co Ltd, 1952
Plural form: rocking grates

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT grate


rocking lever
Scope note required.
Warrant: Orenstein and Koppel publicity material
Plural form: rocking levers

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT valve gear component


<rod transmission>
Equipment that transmits control from the control point or motor to the equipment to be actuated by means of rodding. Typically used for actuating points.
Plural form: <rod transmission>

CL Control and communications
BT <mechanical transmission>
NT backdrive
NT base plate (rodding)
NT point rod bell crank
NT point rod reversing linkage
NT point rodding
NT points rodding support
NT supplementary drive


roll
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rolls

CL Unidentified
BT <unidentified terms>


roller bearing axlebox
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: roller bearing axleboxes

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT axlebox
NT neveroil roller bearing axlebox


rolling stock
Passenger and freight vehicles.
Warrant: Railtrack Jargon Buster, 1999
Plural form: rolling stock

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT vehicle
NT <rolling stock by access/discharge arrangements>
NT <rolling stock by braking arrangements>
NT <rolling stock by condition>
NT <rolling stock by facilities>
NT <rolling stock by form>
NT <rolling stock by generic name>
NT <rolling stock by load or function>
NT <rolling stock by ownership>
NT <rolling stock by place used>
NT <rolling stock by propulsion>
NT <rolling stock by route/operating pattern>
NT <rolling stock by traffic rating>
NT <rolling stock by wheel arrangement>


<rolling stock by access/discharge arrangements>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by access/discharge arrangements>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT air assisted discharge vehicle
NT bottom discharge hopper wagon
NT bottom door vehicle
NT end door vehicle
NT roof door vehicle
NT side discharge hopper wagon
NT side door vehicle
NT tipping vehicle
NT tippler wagon


<rolling stock by braking arrangements>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by braking arrangements>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT braked vehicle
NT unbraked vehicle


<rolling stock by climate control>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by climate control>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by facilities>
NT heated vehicle
NT insulated van
NT refrigerated van
NT ventilated van


<rolling stock by condition>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by condition>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT cripple


<rolling stock by design feature>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by design features>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by form>
NT balloon
NT birdcage stock
NT clerestory stock


<rolling stock by facilities>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by facilities>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT <rolling stock by climate control>
NT <rolling stock by load support and protection>


<rolling stock by form>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by forms>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT closed vehicle
NT demountable container
NT freight container
NT open vehicle
NT <rolling stock by design feature>


<rolling stock by generic name>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by generic names>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT railway carriage
NT railway wagon
NT van


<rolling stock by load or function>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by load or functions>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT camping coach
NT container wagon
NT general merchandise wagon
NT passenger carriage
NT transporter wagon
NT <exhibition vehicles, etc.>
NT <foodstuff carrying vehicles>
NT <liquid carrying vehicles>
NT <livestock carrying vehicles>
NT <machinery, etc. carrying vehicles>
NT <mail, parcels, etc. carrying vehicles>
NT <mineral carrying vehicles>
NT <non-revenue operating stock>
NT <other special traffic vehicles>
NT <powder carrying vehicles>
NT <road vehicle carrying stock>
NT <service vehicles and on-track plant>
NT <steel carrying vehicles>
NT <timber/steel carrying vehicles>


<rolling stock by load support and protection>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by load support and protections>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by facilities>
NT pallet wagon
NT trestle wagon


<rolling stock by ownership>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by ownership>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT private owner wagon
NT Pullman car


<rolling stock by place used>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by places used>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT internal user wagon
NT surface stock
NT tramway truck
NT tube stock


<rolling stock by propulsion>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by propulsion>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT fixed propulsion stock
NT horse hauled stock
NT locomotive hauled stock
NT self-propelled rolling stock


<rolling stock by route/operating pattern>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by route/operating patterns>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT ferry wagon
NT merry-go-round wagon


<rolling stock by traffic rating>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by traffic ratings>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT coaching stock
NT freight stock
NT non-revenue stock


<rolling stock by wheel arrangement>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rolling stock by wheel arrangements>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT rolling stock
NT articulated vehicle
NT bogie vehicle
NT rigid wheelbase vehicle
NT <specialised wheel arrangements>


<rolling stock testing equipment and records>
Equipment for checking and proving the operation of railway vehicles. Warrant: National Railway Museum
Plural form: <rolling stock testing equipment and records>

CL Tools and equipment
BT <railway manufacturing and maintenance equipment>
NT braking curve
NT carriage maintenance gauge (buckeye)
NT locomotive testing equipment
NT log of locomotive performance
NT ridemeter
NT testing plant
NT tribometer


roof component
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: roof components

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <basic structural components>
NT cantrail
NT carline
NT cinder strip
NT roof dome
NT roof panel
NT roof stick
NT vehicle roof board


roof dome
The end cap of vehicle roof.
Warrant: Railway Technical Web Pages, Piers Connor, 2000
Plural form: roof domes

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT roof component


roof door vehicle
Covered wagons with access via doors in the roof for overhead loading (frequently in addition to conventional side doors).
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: roof door vehicles

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <rolling stock by access/discharge arrangements>


roof lamp gas
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: roof lamps gas

USE gas roof lamp
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <artificial lighting components>


roof panel
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: roof panels

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT roof component


roof stick
A curved horizontal rail forming a transverse roof support.
Warrant: Railway Carriages and Wagons: Their design and construction (reprinted articles from The Railway Engineer 1892-7), Sidney Stone, republished by Peter Kay, circa 1997.
Plural form: roof sticks

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT roof component
NT partition roof stick


roof vent
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: roof vents

USE roof ventilator
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT ventilator


roof ventilator
An appliance or aperture in the roof of a railway carriage for ventilation purposes.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: roof ventilators

UF roof vent
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT ventilator
NT internal roof vent
NT shell ventilator
NT torpedo ventilator


roofed container
A covered freight container.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: roofed containers

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT freight container


<rooms and spaces by building type>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rooms and spaces by building type>

CL Built works and components
BT <rooms and spaces>
NT <station rooms and spaces>


<rooms and spaces>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rooms and spaces>

CL Built works and components
BT <building divisions>
NT <rooms and spaces by building type>


rope haulage railway
A device for hauling railway traffic where gradients are unacceptably steep for the use of locomotives.
Warrant: A Treatise upon Cable or Rope Traction, J B Smith, Engineering, 1887
Plural form: rope haulage railways

CL Railway types
BT cable haulage railway


<rope worked stock components>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rope worked stock components>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <components by type of vehicle>
NT counterbalance (vehicular)


rope worked train
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rope worked trains

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <trains by propulsion method>
NT set


rope (load securing)
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: ropes (load securing)

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <load support and securing components>


rope/chain hauled stock
Rolling stock intended primarily for use on rope or chain hauled inclines and continuous ropeway systems.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rope/chain hauled stock

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT fixed propulsion stock


Ross safety valve
A mechanism to prevent the steam pressure in a locomotive boiler from exceeding a pre-determined valve.
Warrant: Great Western Railway Drawing Registers
Plural form: Ross safety valves

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT safety valve


rotary pneumatic accelerator
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rotary pneumatic accelerators

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <speed regulation components>


round top rail
An early type of iron rail where the rail top was semi-circular.
Warrant: Jim Rees, Beamish North of England Open Air Museum
Plural form: round top rails

CL Track and track components
BT <rails by form>


round train circuit
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: round train circuits

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <secondary electrical circuitry>


round train circuit cut-out
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: round train circuit cut-outs

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <fault detection and safety equipment>


roundhouse
A building in which locomotives are accommodated on tracks radiating from a central turntable.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: roundhouses

CL Built works and components
BT engine shed


<route by inclination, etc.>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <route by inclination, etc.>

CL Built works and components
BT <route complexes>
NT bank foot
NT bank head
NT bank top
NT gradient
NT inclined plane
NT summit


<route by status>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <route by status>

CL Built works and components
BT <route complexes>
NT branch line
NT main line (route)


<route complexes>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <route complexes>

UF civil engineering
CL Built works and components
BT <complexes>
NT < junctions and crossings>
NT <route by inclination, etc.>
NT <route by status>
RT <route structures>


route indicating signal
Any signal that has more than one running route and is capable of displaying an indication of route.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: route indicating signals

CL Control and communications
BT directing signal
RT route indicator


route indicator
A device on a signal at a junction displaying a stencil letter or number code corresponding to the designation of the route to be taken by an approaching train.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: route indicators

CL Control and communications
BT signal component
NT alphanumeric route indicator
NT fibre-optic route indicator
NT multi-lamp route indicator
NT position light junction indicator
NT preliminary routing indicator
NT route stencil
NT stencil indicator
NT theatre indicator
RT route indicating signal


route information plate
A plate attached to the signal levers, to indicate route setting.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: route information plates

CL Control and communications
BT signal lever component


route learning train
A departmental train operated in order to instruct drivers who are 'learning the road'.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: route learning trains

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT instruction train


<route maintenance structures>
Buildings and other structures concerned with the maintenance of the railway route.
Plural form: <route maintenance structures>

CL Built works and components
BT <single built works>
NT lineside hut
NT permanent way hut


route setting panel
A control panel for power signalling system that automatically sets the points and signals over a section of route selected by the signalman.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: route setting panels

CL Control and communications
BT control panel


route stencil
A mechanical indication of the route ahead, where the light shines through a cut-out stencil.
Warrant: Ray Towell, Curator of Operations, National Railway Museum
Plural form: route stencils

CL Control and communications
BT route indicator


<route structure components>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <route structure components>

CL Built works and components
BT <built work components>
NT bridge component
NT tunnel component


<route structures>
Civil engineering structures carrying the railway through the landscape.
Plural form: <route structures>

CL Built works and components
BT <single built works>
NT bridge
NT earthworks
NT lineside fencing
NT <drainage structures>
NT <signs and markers>
RT <route complexes>


royal carriage
A passenger vehicle specially designed for and dedicated to the conveyance of royal passengers.
Warrant: Phil Atkins, National Railway Museum
Plural form: royal carriages

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <passenger carriages by function>


royal train
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: royal trains

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT passenger train


rule 55 exempt indicator plate
A white diamond shaped plate fixed in the horizontal plane to a signal post or doll. Conveys information to the train crew that the signalman is aware of the presence of the train and that they need not comply with rule 55 of the BR rulebook.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: rule 55 exempt indicator plates

CL Control and communications
BT <signal mounted signs>


rule book
A book which incorporates the basic rules to be observed by general railway staff for the safe operation of the network.
Warrant: Railtrack Jargon Buster, 1999
Plural form: rule books

CL Control and communications
BT <rules and operating instructions>


<rules and operating instructions>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <rules and operating instructions>

CL Control and communications
NT rule book


run
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: runs

CL Built works and components
BT earthworks


runner (vehicle door)
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: runners (vehicle door)

USE vehicle door runner
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT vehicle door component


runner (vehicle)
A vehicle (normally empty) marshalled adjacent to a vehicle carrying a dangerous or overhanging load or fitted with non-standard buffing and drawgear.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: runners

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <non-revenue operating stock>
NT adaptor vehicle
NT barrier vehicle
NT match truck


running board
A narrow horizontal walkway at approximately boiler base level on most steam locomotives along which it is possible to access parts of the boiler and its fittings.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: running boards

USE running plate
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <locomotive frame assemblies>
RT stepboard


running gear
Scope note required.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: running gear

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT vehicle component
NT brake gear
NT chassis
NT suspension component
NT underframe component
NT underframe system
NT <buffing and drawgear>
NT <locomotive frame assemblies>
NT <pneumatic system infrastructure>
NT <running gear subassemblies>
NT <wheel assemblies>


<running gear subassemblies>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <running gear subassemblies>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT running gear
NT bogie
NT truck
NT <bogie and truck components>


running line
Tracks for through train movements as distinct from sidings, bays, docks and yards.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: running lines

CL Track and track components
BT line (track)
NT avoiding line
NT crossover line
NT through line
NT <running lines by control>
NT <running lines by direction of working>
NT <running lines by speed of working>
NT <running lines by type of train>


<running lines by control>
Tracks for through train movements subject to particular types of control.
Plural form: <running lines by control>

CL Track and track components
BT running line
NT block section


<running lines by direction of working>
Tracks for through train movements in particular directions.
Plural form: <running lines by direction of working>

CL Track and track components
BT running line
NT bi-directional line
NT down line
NT down main
NT single line
NT up line
NT up main


<running lines by speed of working>
Tracks for through train movements at particular speeds.
Plural form: <running lines by speed of working>

CL Track and track components
BT running line
NT fast line
NT main line (running line)
NT relief line
NT slow line


<running lines by type of train>
Tracks for through train movements by particular types of train.
Plural form: <running lines by type of train>

CL Track and track components
BT running line
NT goods line
NT passenger line


running number plate
Scope note required.
Plural form: running number plates

USE number plate
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <owners identity plates>


running plate
The narrow horizontal walkway seen at roughly boiler base level on most steam locomotives, along which it is possible to access parts of the boiler and its fittings.
Warrant: Railway Technical Web Pages, Piers Connor, 2000
Plural form: running plates

UF running board
CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <locomotive frame assemblies>


running rail
One of the rails of a railway track upon which the wheels of the train rest and which provide support and guidance.
Warrant: Lexique General de Termes Ferroviares, Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer, 1975
Plural form: running rails

CL Track and track components
BT <rails by function>
NT blade (point)
NT toe


<running record plates, etc.>
Scope note required.
Plural form: <running record plates, etc.>

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT <vehicle identity and instruction plates>
NT mileage plate
NT vehicle running record holder
NT vehicle running record plate


running signal
A signal protecting movements on running lines.
Warrant: The Railway Dictionary, An A-Z of Railway Terminology, Alan A Jackson, Alan Sutton Publishing, 1996
Plural form: running signals

CL Control and communications
BT <signals by function>
NT closing-up signal
NT directing signal
NT distant signal
NT stop signal


runs-as-required train
A freight train that appears in the Working Time Table but is only run when there is a load to be carried.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: runs-as-required trains

CL Vehicles and vehicle components
BT scheduled train


run-round
A loop provided at stations or yards to allow locomotives to run round their train for reversal or shunting purposes.
Literary warrant required.
Plural form: run-rounds

CL Track and track components
BT <shunting roads>
RT loop line


0-9, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, [Contents]


© Collections Trust 2002.
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